Answer and explanation:
The Columbian exchange or Columbian interchange is a term named after Christopher Columbus. It refers to the colonization and subsequent trade that began with Columbus's trip in 1492. The Columbian exchange involved the Americas, Europe, and West Africa during the 15th and 16th centuries, and resulted in an extensive transfer that greatly impacted all involved. The term contemplates not only the trade of goods, but also of animals, people, cultures, and even diseases. Some of the major things exchanged were domesticated animals - horse, donkey, chicken, cattle, turkey, parrots, guinea pig, etc. -, and fruits and plants - acai, avocado, broccoli, celery, carrot, chia, pecan, oregano, etc. It's worth remembering that products were exported to and from both the New and the Old Word. A side effect of such contact between different continents and people was the transfer of diseases. Indigenous people in the Americas were decimated by the illnesses transmitted by colonizers. The exchange of cultures had a great impact on both Europe and North America. Enslaved Africans brought their knowledge concerning agrarian practices such as water control and milling. Europe began shifting towards Capitalism and was the subject of population growth due to the availability of new products and crops. Colonizers introduced European values to indigenous nations, ranging from land possession and division to monogamy. There was a noticeable disrupt in ecosystems, since the trade of animals brought in invasive species - a species that is not native and, for that reason, tends to spread and damage the environment.
The answer is to anticipate potential conflicts in belief
systems that might hinder the ability to be therapeutically effective. There are
many traditional indigenous healing example are Chinese and ayurvedic medicine. This is a critical practices,
reflection and policies taken from spirituality, knowledge and lands, different
culture and different country have this kind of practices.
Earth's earliest atmosphere lacks Oxygen, the gas necessary for life because it is a requirement for aerobic respiration.Oxygen does so many things for our body but It is the only respiration human body cells are capable of. Oxygen is needed for multiple reasons. It nourishes cells, allows the chemical transportation, helps toxins and waste material to break down and it supports and provides energy to our metabolism.
Answer:
Dear eriabn
Answer to your query is provided below
Slave trade was a trade of slaves from Africa. It was between three countries, Africa ,France and America. Slaves were bought from Africa and then packed in ships for three months and later on sold to the plantation owners on the port of baundeax in France. Others were sold in America.
Explanation:
Slavery refers to a system whereby people were ill treated and forced to hard work.
The Europeans were reluctant to go and work in distant and unfamiliar lands meant a shortage of labour on the plantations. So this was met by a triangular slave trade between Europe, Africa and the Americas. The slave trade began in the seventeenth century. French merchants sailed from the ports of Bordeaux or Nantes to the African coast, where they bought slaves from local chieftains. Branded and shackled, the slaves were packed tightly into ships for the three-month long voyage across the Atlantic to the Caribbean. There they were sold to plantation owners. The exploitation of slave labour made it possible to meet the growing demand in European markets for sugar, coffee, and indigo. Port cities like Bordeaux and Nantes owed their economic prosperity to the flourishing slave trade.