Nexin
This is the elastic protein among tubulin doublets that link them together for ciliary and flagellae structures.
Cilia and flagella are cellular structures that facilitate movement of the cell from one area to another.
This protein also inhibits movement on microtubules from axonemes.
It has a lot of advantages as well as disadvantages; but they prevent or suppress the entry of pathogens; colonies produced by some organisms of normal flora have a harmful effect on the pathogens; endotoxins liberated by normal flora may help the defense mechanism of the body. (Make me the brainless please)
Answer:
1. Nucleoid
2. Plasmid
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are groups of organisms characterized by the lack of a membrane-bound nucleus in their cell. Due to this, the genetic material (DNA) of prokaryotes are found naked i.e. not housed. The DNA of a prokaryote is arranged in a single coiled chromosome located in a region of the cell called NUCLEOID.
However, some prokaryotes e.g. bacteria carry genes on extrachromosomal pieces of circular DNA called PLASMID. Plasmids carry certain genes like antibiotic resistance genes.