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vaieri [72.5K]
3 years ago
11

According to the phylogenetic tree, which domains are more genetically related?

Biology
1 answer:
quester [9]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The correct answer is- Archaea and Eukarya.

As per the information about the (phylogenetic tree) given in the question,

the last branch of the phylogenetic tree begins with the line of Eukarya and then holds the species of the Archaea division, which includes those prokaryotic organisms that live in extremely harsh environmental conditions ( such as Methanobacterium, and extreme halophiles).  

As this last branch holds species of two domains ( from 3 domain system of classification that includes Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya) , which are Archaea and Eukarya as it begins with Eukarya and later on holds the species of Archaea.

Thus, it shows that Archaea and Eukarya are more genetically related.

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A genetic cross with two genes produces 400 offspring, and 20 of them have recombinant phenotypes. What is the recombination fre
sp2606 [1]

Linkage refers to the tendency of inhertance of the DNA sequences that are close together on a chromosome during the meiosis of sexual reproduction. It can be measured by the recombination frequency.

Recombination frequency describes the proportion of recombinant offsrpring produced in a genetic cross between two organisms. It is the frequency with which a single chromosomal cross over takesplace between two genes during the process of meiosis. Recombination frequency (RF) is given by

RF= Recombinants /total offspring  x 100.

In the above example, the number of recombinant offspring is 20 and the total offspring is 400. By substituting these values,

RF= 20/400 x100

= 5.

The recombination frequency for the above cross is 5.


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4 years ago
Example of how organisms that were previously thought of as related are actually more genetically related to organisms outside t
zaharov [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

Examples includes the relationships between chimpanzees, gorillas and humans. It is actually believed that the chimpanzees are more closely related to humans. About 99% of ther genome is thought similar to humans while for the gorillas about 98%.

But then, it is thought that chimpanzees and gorillas should be closely related to each other than to humans, but comparison of their genomes has shown that across 15% of the gorillas genome, they share a closer relationship with humans than with chimpanzees.

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