Answer:
The correct option is A
Countercurrent multiplication is the process whereby energy is used to generate an osmotic gradient in which water is reabsorbed from the tubular fluid to produced concentrated urine.
Explanation:
Countercurrent multiplication moves sodium chloride from tubular fluid into interstitial space deep within the kidneys. The concurrent multiplication process build up osmotic gradient interstitial fluid in a single effect. Here, sodium chloride is driven by active transport out of the tubular fluid in the thick ascending limb into the interstitial fluid, which becomes hyperosmotic. This result to water moving passively down its concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid in the descending limb into the interstitial space to a point where it attains a state of equilibrium.
Therefore,the correct option is A, where the ions leaves the ascending limb to make water comes out of descending limb.
Enzyme synthesis cannot be a function performed by a membrane protein.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Membrane protein is found on the lipid bilayer that surrounds the cell. Enzymes are the globular structures of proteins which are made by the translation of the specific m-RNA in the cytosol of the cell and not by the membrane proteins. While a membrane protein can be used as a pump to transport ions across the membrane, it can be used for cell-cell or cell-matrix adhesion and as a hormone binding protein.
<span>The correct answer is C.stability is genetic and cannot be improved. This is incorrect. Just think of when you ride a bike, it's not a genetic thing and anyone can learn it if they learn how to balance their center of gravity and their movement. It's not a genetic thing so only a few chosen people can ride a bike.</span>
It is accually prokaryotic