Ask question

Ask question

All categories

2 years ago

10

Which relation by a graph is a function? i cannot fit the 3rd graph in the pic brw

1 answer:

iren2701 [21]2 years ago

8 0

Neither of the graphs in the picture is a function

To be a function it needs to pass the vertical line test, which both of them fail.

You might be interested in

Lagrange multipliers have a definite meaning in load balancing for electric network problems. Consider the generators that can o

Ivahew [28]

Answer:

The load balance $(x_1,x_2,x_3)=(545.5,272.7,181.8)$ Mw minimizes the total cost

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Optimizing With Lagrange Multipliers</u>

When a multivariable function f is to be maximized or minimized, the Lagrange multipliers method is a pretty common and easy tool to apply when the restrictions are in the form of equalities.

Consider three generators that can output xi megawatts, with i ranging from 1 to 3. The set of unknown variables is x1, x2, x3.

The cost of each generator is given by the formula

$\displaystyle C_i=3x_i+\frac{i}{40}x_i^2$

It means the cost for each generator is expanded as

$\displaystyle C_1=3x_1+\frac{1}{40}x_1^2$

$\displaystyle C_2=3x_2+\frac{2}{40}x_2^2$

$\displaystyle C_3=3x_3+\frac{3}{40}x_3^2$

The total cost of production is

$\displaystyle C(x_1,x_2,x_3)=3x_1+\frac{1}{40}x_1^2+3x_2+\frac{2}{40}x_2^2+3x_3+\frac{3}{40}x_3^2$

Simplifying and rearranging, we have the objective function to minimize:

$\displaystyle C(x_1,x_2,x_3)=3(x_1+x_2+x_3)+\frac{1}{40}(x_1^2+2x_2^2+3x_3^2)$

The restriction can be modeled as a function g(x)=0:

$g: x_1+x_2+x_3=1000$

Or

$g(x_1,x_2,x_3)= x_1+x_2+x_3-1000$

We now construct the auxiliary function

$f(x_1,x_2,x_3)=C(x_1,x_2,x_3)-\lambda g(x_1,x_2,x_3)$

$\displaystyle f(x_1,x_2,x_3)=3(x_1+x_2+x_3)+\frac{1}{40}(x_1^2+2x_2^2+3x_3^2)-\lambda (x_1+x_2+x_3-1000)$

We find all the partial derivatives of f and equate them to 0

$\displaystyle f_{x1}=3+\frac{2}{40}x_1-\lambda=0$

$\displaystyle f_{x2}=3+\frac{4}{40}x_2-\lambda=0$

$\displaystyle f_{x3}=3+\frac{6}{40}x_3-\lambda=0$

$f_\lambda=x_1+x_2+x_3-1000=0$

Solving for \lambda in the three first equations, we have

$\displaystyle \lambda=3+\frac{2}{40}x_1$

$\displaystyle \lambda=3+\frac{4}{40}x_2$

$\displaystyle \lambda=3+\frac{6}{40}x_3$

Equating them, we find:

$x_1=3x_3$

$\displaystyle x_2=\frac{3}{2}x_3$

Replacing into the restriction (or the fourth derivative)

$x_1+x_2+x_3-1000=0$

$\displaystyle 3x_3+\frac{3}{2}x_3+x_3-1000=0$

$\displaystyle \frac{11}{2}x_3=1000$

$x_3=181.8\ MW$

And also

$x_1=545.5\ MW$

$x_2=272.7\ MW$

The load balance $(x_1,x_2,x_3)=(545.5,272.7,181.8)$ Mw minimizes the total cost

5 0

4 years ago

Use front-end estimation to estimate the sum. 56.7 + 23.44

Reika [66]

57+23 = 80
not rounded it's 80.14

7 0

3 years ago

Please help with this, thank you!

dezoksy [38]

Step-by-step explanation:

$\sqrt{1.8 \times \sin(46 ) \div 7.8 {}^{2} } - 50.8 \\ \sqrt{1.8} \times 0.72 \div 60.84 - 50.8 \\ \sqrt{1.29 \div 10.04 } \\ \sqrt{0.128 } \\ 0.358$

8 0

3 years ago

The table shows the running speeds of 10 randomly selected ostriches. Speed (mlles per hour) 35 40 37 33 36 34 32 36 41 36 Based

lukranit [14]

Answer:

D;the tropical ostrich runs at a speed of about 36 miles per hour

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A contractor digs a hole for the basements of a new house that is 40 feet long and 10 1/2 feet deep. What is the width of the ho

34kurt

D. 15.5

40*10.5 = 420

6510/420 = 15.5

7 0

3 years ago