Answer:
The correct answer is: d) Nostalgia represents a preoccupation with self that is meaningless and is evidence of egocentrism.
Explanation:
Life review refers to the universal mental process or inner experience that occur in elders or people who have near-to-death experiences and might be thought of as viewing a movie of the person's entire life as a reminiscence, contemplation or review. Becoming aware of our own mortality and vulnerability migh provoke stress, anxiety or depressive symptoms, while one comes to evaluate their journey in relation to others and to oneself.
Recent studies support the idea that evoking nostalgia has a positive effect on psychological well-being of people going through this process. Thus, nostalgia cannot be thought as meaningless. Furthermore, the oppposite is true: nostalgia can change the state of mind from negative to positive reminiscense.
Baron De Montesquieu believed that the best form of government was one divided into different sources of power because he also believed that dictators were unjust.
Answer:
b. stimulus generalization.
Explanation:
According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:
a. spontaneous recovery.
b. stimulus generalization.
c. stimulus discrimination.
d. extinction.
In classical conditioning, stimulus generalization occurs when a person who has been conditioned to a particular situation will exhibit similar responses when exposed to a similar situation. For example, if a person fears rats, he might become fearful when he sees objects that resemble rats. In this example, the commands "speak" and "sit" are very similar to the dog, which leads him to have a similar reaction to both of them.
