Answer: D. Hypothesis B is more useful because it suggests a way to test the relationship between heart rate and caffeine intake.
Hypothesis A and B both are suggesting that caffeine intake is related to higher heart rate. But hypothesis B is proving it more certainly by suggesting the affects of caffeine intake on heart rate. As, heart rate of most people will be higher 30 minutes after they drink a cup of coffee is testifying the fact, that higher heart rate is related with caffeine intake.
Therefore, hypothesis B is more useful because it suggests a way to test the relationship between heart rate and caffeine intake.
When applying rigid-body mechanics to the study of human beings, the assumption made is Option B.The body does not deform by bending, stretching, or compressing.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Rigid body mechanics is a body in which the gap between any two points will be constant in time, despite of external forces. The body cannot be deformed at any circumstances be it under application of any force. The forces acting over the body gets divided into two groups one is external, which shows the action of different bodies on the rigid body under force and internal force that binds the body together making it rigid. Body changes its motion only in case of pull against some external object.
Answer: The correct answer is- all the sugar maple trees that are present in a state park.
Population can be described as a group of individuals belonging to a particular species, which inhabit a particular area.
In this question, last option that is all the sugar maple trees that are present in a state park correspond to a particular population.
Other options have organisms occupying different areas across the world.
I only know one for the first one, don't be mad, please.
1. I'm pretty sure one of them is membrane
2. A cell can die through infection, poisoning, overheating, or even lack of oxygen.
3. I think it depends on how fragile the membrane of the cell is.
I'm so so so sorry if these didn't help, I'm trying my best, lol.