The final fall of the Byzantine Empire was caused by attacks from the Ottomans.
The Byzantine Empire fell, and Islam spread into Eastern Europe. The Byzantine Empire fell in 1453. The main reason of its fall was a significant number of attacks made by the Ottoman Turks. In 1454, Constantinople finally surrendered to them.
The Chinese Exclusion Act was passed in 1882, and it suspended Chinese immigration to the United States. The goal of this act was to prevent the American workers' wages from being lowered, as the Chinese could provide cheap labor. This also aimed to prevent America from being overpopulated by Chinese immigrants.
<span>C. The legislative branch took the lead and had the most power.
The federal government was mostly hands off during the last part of the 1800s. However, Congress did pass many laws in the last phases of Reconstruction to 1877 and after dealt with many of the issues brought up by industrialization. </span>
The correct answer is A) Criminal suspects are able to receive legal representation in court.
In the Gideon v. Wainwright case in 1963 was about Clarence Earl Gideon that was charged with a felony for burglarizing a pool hall. He requested a court-appointed attorney but it was denied, so he was unable to defend himself and was sentenced to five years in prison.
In this case, the Supreme Court decided that states should prove legal counsel to indigent defendants charged with a felony. The denial of an attorney violated the 14th Amendment which guarantees the due process.
Lawrence v. Texas, legal case in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled (6–3) on June 26, 2003, that a Texas state law criminalizing certain intimate sexual conduct between two consenting adults of the same sex was unconstitutional. The sodomy laws in a dozen other states were thereby invalidated