Explanation:
use the term electron sheilding, the more electrons between the valence el3ctron and nucleus the easier to lose the valence electron (more sheilding = easier to lose)
A chemical reaction that removes electrons from an atom is called "O<span>xidation".
The term came from late 18th century from French.
When the electrons are removed from an atom it increase its valence.</span>
Answer:
0.21 M. (2 sig. fig.)
Explanation:
The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of the solute in each liter of the solution. The unit for molarity is M. One M equals to one mole per liter.
How many moles of NaOH in the original solution?
,
where
is the number of moles of the solute in the solution.
is the concentration of the solution. 
for the initial solution.
is the volume of the solution. For the initial solution, 
for the initial solution.
.
What's the concentration of the diluted solution?
.
- is the number of solute in the solution. Diluting the solution does not influence the value of .
for the diluted solution. - Volume of the diluted solution:
.
Concentration of the diluted solution:
.
The least significant number in the question comes with 2 sig. fig. Keep more sig. fig. than that in calculations but round the final result to 2 sig. fig. Hence the result: 0.021 M.
In a chemical change, the atoms in the reactants rearrange themselves and bond together differently to form one or more new products with different characteristics than the reactants. When a new substance is formed, the change is called a chemical change.
Answer:
B. Increase the mass of one of the objects.
E. Decrease the distance between the objects.
Explanation:
To effect an increase in the gravitational force between two objects, the mass of both objects should be increased and the distance between them reduced.
This is derived from the Newton's law of universal gravitation:
- It states that "the force of gravity between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them".
Therefore, if the mass of the two bodies are increased and the distance between them reduced, the gravitational force of attraction will increase.
