Consider the sets A = {4,6,8} and B = {4,5,6} Find Ax B (b) Find the power set AB)

Mathematics

1 answer:

katrin [286]1 year ago

7 0

a) A × B is the Cartesian product of A and B, given by the set

A × B = {(a, b) | a ∈ A and b ∈ B}

Then for A = {4, 6, 8} and {4, 5, 6}, we have the product

A × B = {(4, 4), (4, 5), (4, 6), (6, 4), (6, 5), (6, 6), (8, 4), (8, 5), (8, 6)}

b) The power set of a set X is the set containing all subsets of X. I'm not sure what you're asking to find the power set of, though. Hopefully it's not of A × B, since that would contain 2⁹ = 512 elements...

Instead I'll assume you mean a simpler set, such as A ∩ B. The intersection of A and B is

A ∩ B = {4, 6, 8} ∩ {4, 5, 6} = {4, 6}

and has only 2 elements, so its power set has 2² = 4 elements (much more manageable!) and is the set

Pow(A ∩ B) = {{}, {4}, {6}, {4, 6}}

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Subtract 273,054 - 184,095

NeTakaya

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Step-by-step explanation:

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3 years ago

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If <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20300cm%5E%7B2%7D%20" id="TexFormula1" title=" 300cm^{2} " alt=" 300cm^{2} " align="absmid

Artist 52 [7]

Check the picture below. Recall, is an open-top box, so, the top is not part of the surface area, of the 300 cm². Also, recall, the base is a square, thus, length = width = x.

$\bf \textit{volume of a rectangular prism}\\\\
V=lwh\quad 
\begin{cases}
l = length\\
w=width\\
h=height\\
-----\\
w=l=x
\end{cases}\implies V=xxh\implies \boxed{V=x^2h}\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\
\textit{surface area}\\\\
S=4xh+x^2\implies 300=4xh+x^2\implies \cfrac{300-x^2}{4x}=h
\\\\\\
\boxed{\cfrac{75}{x}-\cfrac{x}{4}=h}\\\\
-------------------------------\\\\
V=x^2\left( \cfrac{75}{x}-\cfrac{x}{4} \right)\implies V(x)=75x-\cfrac{1}{4}x^3$

so.. that'd be the V(x) for such box, now, where is the maximum point at?

$\bf V(x)=75x-\cfrac{1}{4}x^3\implies \cfrac{dV}{dx}=75-\cfrac{3}{4}x^2\implies 0=75-\cfrac{3}{4}x^2
\\\\\\
\cfrac{3}{4}x^2=75\implies 3x^2=300\implies x^2=\cfrac{300}{3}\implies x^2=100
\\\\\\
x=\pm10\impliedby \textit{is a length unit, so we can dismiss -10}\qquad \boxed{x=10}$

now, let's check if it's a maximum point at 10, by doing a first-derivative test on it. Check the second picture below.

so, the volume will then be at $\bf V(10)=75(10)-\cfrac{1}{4}(10)^3\implies V(10)=500 \ cm^3$