<u>Answer:</u>
If the objective of economic policy is to decrease the amount of pollution by an industry in the long run, the (C) Most effective policy action would be a subsidy to firm for the reduction of emissions.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To decrease the amount of pollution by industry, in the long run, we can also enforce a tax on polluting firms. As we know that, if we punish someone for doing a wrong thing in front of everyone then others will not dare to do the same thing in the future because of fear of punishment.
So this method is also good to apply but it will only punish the person who causes pollution but it will not provide a method to reduce pollution which is already present. It is better to motivate someone to do good things instead of living their life, in fear of some punishment. So according to me, it's better that we give a subsidy to firm for the reduction of emission.
Answer:
Payback period = 3 years
Explanation:
<em>The payback period is the average length of time it takes the cash inflow from a project to recoup the cash outflow.</em>
<em>Where a project is expected to generate a series of equal annual net cash inflow, the payback period can be calculated as: </em>
<em>Payback period =The initial invest /Net cash inflow per year
</em>
The cash inflow = Net operating income + Depreciation
= 105, 000 + 45,000 = 150,000
Note we have to add back depreciation because it is not a cash-based expenses. And payback period makes use of only cash-based revenue and expenses.
Payback period = 450,000/150,000
= 3 years
Payback period = 3 years
The answer is true.
In business, you have to prioritize what is the most important task to
do for the day as this might affect your business. You have to choose which is the most to the
least important things to do. The most
important things come first especially if it has a big impact on your career.
Answer: difference between the cost of printing paper money and the value of the goods and services that the government can purchase with the newly printed money
Explanation: Seignorage is the revenue obtained by the difference between revenue earned from minting money and the costs of producing and distributing the notes. When the money it creates is worth more than it costs to produce it is noted as revenue.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
First, a monopoly produce less than the socially efficient quantity because as the figure shows, the quantity produced is determined by the intersection between the marginal cost curve (MC) and the marginal revenue curve (MR) and not by the intersection between the MC and the demand. For instance, there is a deadweight loss (shown by the figure).
Second, equilibrium price is always higher than in a competitive market because is always higher than the MC. The price is determined by the equilibrium quantity (found before) and the demand. Also, there are barries to entry and so monopolist have always price control.