<span>A collection of mechanisms, behaviors and physiological processes that prevent the members of two different species that cross or mate from producing offspring, or which ensure that any offspring that may be produced are sterile :)</span>
The optimal pH for trypsin is 8. It is found in the small intestine and digests proteins and polypeptides there.
Hope this helps!
Well, basically, everything is made of atoms and cells. Those are youre building blocks for every life unit. The subunits of proteins are amino acids. These acids combine (in different combinations) to form different proteins.
The subunits of starch are carbohydrates. They build to form molecules of starch.
The
subunits of DNA are nucleic acids. These mix with other things to form
DNA. It is like the protein where different combinations create
different DNA strands/molecules.
<u>Answer</u>: freezing
Freezing is defined as the process through which a substance changes its from from a liquid to a solid. As the liquid lava in the example has lost its thermal energy and thus has hardened, the phase change through which it has undergone is freezing. All liquids with the exception of helium undergo freezing then the average energy of the molecules decreases.
Solidification is another term often used to describe this phenomenon. However, it is much more general and can occur due to other factors such as reactions between different chemicals.