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ZanzabumX [31]
3 years ago
7

How many grams of magnesium

Chemistry
1 answer:
nalin [4]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

73 g Mg(OH)₂

Explanation:

To find the mass of magnesium hydroxide, you need to (1) convert formula units to moles (via Avogadro's number) and then (2) convert moles to grams (via molar mass). Remember to arrange the conversions/ratios in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The desired unit should be in the numerator. The final answer should have 2 significant figures because the given value (7.5 x 10²³) has 2 sig figs.

Avogadro's number:

6.02 x 10²³ formula units = 1 mole

Molar Mass (Mg(OH)₂):

58.32 g/mol

 

7.5 x 10²³ units Mg(OH)₂               1 mole                        58.32 g
-----------------------------------  x  ----------------------------  x  --------------------  =
                                                6.02 x 10²³ units               1 mole

=  73 g Mg(OH)₂

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The rules for naming alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes are
drek231 [11]

almost the same

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2 years ago
What is the molecular formula of the molecule that has an empirical formula of CH2O and a molar mass of 120.12 g/mol
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

C4H8O4

Explanation:

Let (CH20)x

C=1*12.01=12.01     (12.01, 1.01, 16.00 Avg mass of elements)

H=2*1.01=2.01

O=1*16.00=16.00

12.01 + 2.01 + 16.00 = 30.03

120.12/30,03=4

==> (CH2O)4 = C4H8O4

5 0
3 years ago
Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(
Dominik [7]
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6 0
4 years ago
Submit At 25.0 C, a 10.00 L vessel is filled with 5.00 atm of Gas A and 7.89 atm of Gas B. What is the mole fraction of Gas B?
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

the mole fraction of Gas B is xB= 0.612 (61.2%)

Explanation:

Assuming ideal gas behaviour of A and B, then

pA*V=nA*R*T

pB*V=nB*R*T

where

V= volume = 10 L

T= temperature= 25°C= 298 K

pA and pB= partial pressures of A and B respectively = 5 atm and 7.89 atm

R= ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm*L/(mol*K)

therefore

nA= (pA*V)/(R*T) = 5 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 2.04 mole

nB= (pB*V)/(R*T) = 7.89 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 3.22 mole

therefore the total number of moles is

n = nA +nB= 2.04 mole +  3.22 mole = 5.26 mole

the mole fraction of Gas B is then

xB= nB/n= 3.22 mole/5.26 mole = 0.612

xB= 0.612

Note

another way to obtain it is through Dalton's law

P=pB*xB , P = pA+pB → xB = pB/(pA+pB) = 7.69 atm/( 5 atm + 7.89 atm) = 0.612

5 0
4 years ago
Which scale is never used by scientists?
alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

Fahrenheit

Explanation:

Scientists would use Kelvin, and occasionally, Celsius scales. They do this because they need a scale that goes Sub-zero. Sub-zero temperatures are below 0° centigrade or, in the United States, below 0° Fahrenheit.

8 0
3 years ago
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