Market economy is the economic system which private businesses can operate freely with minimal state control
Answer:
producer surplus
consumer surplus
neither
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
The highest amount i was willing to buy the watch is $71 but the price was $65. this illustrates a consumer surplus
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product
Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept
The least amount the textbook seller was willing to sell was $48 while the price the textbook was sold was $54. thus, a illustrates a producer surplus.
for statement c, a transaction did not take place, so, it is neither a producer or consumer surplus
Answer:
Convert the bonds into 20 common stocks.
Explanation:
the investor has 3 options:
- sell the bond at $1,000 x 1.005 = $1,005
- sell the bond to the corporation at $1,000 + $10 = $1,010
- convert the bond into 20 common stocks = 20 x $51 = $1,020
the option that yields the highest return is to convert the bonds into common stocks.
Answer:
INCREASED INTEREST RATES WHICH REDUCES PRIVATE SPENDING.
Explanation:
Crowding out occurs when government increases its spending thus leading to a drop in private spending. It is a deliberate government policy to push out private spending so as to create more funds for loans. This then results in increased interest rates.