Answer:
One fifth
Explanation:
Farm subsidies account for approximately <u>one fifth</u> of net agricultural income, making America's farmers among the most heavily subsidized in the world.
American governement provide subsidy to the farmer to incourage farming in United States and help them to hedge the risk out of demand disruption, price fluctuation, climatic changes, etc. In 2019, US governement payout $22 billion subsidy directly to the farmer, which make it highest subsidized farmer in the world. It has encouraged farmer to produce more crops like Corns, Wheat, rice, soyabean, cotton, etc. As new farm bill was passed at US parliament in 2014, however, higher subsidy process have become more complex, which is benefiting only to the rich farmers in United states.
Answer:
b. direct materials cost
Explanation: The cost of production of a product is determined by the sum of different factors needed for the production, these factors include direct and indirect labor force cost, amortized costs of the machinery and supplies. the depreciation of the machinery on factory equipment depends on the lifetime of the machinery, not in the daily use of the same equipment. in that case, it does not vary according to the units produced.
The property taxes on factory buildings are applied to the total properties belonged by the company, it is not affected by the production levels.
The salary of a production supervisor is a constant cost that does not change per the production level, in this specific case, the supervisor is nor being paid per unit, so the payment will be the same every month.
In the case of direct materials cost, as the company is producing more products it is necessary to increase the supplies used for the specific product, as an example if you want to produce 20 dolls you will need 20 toy heads, but if you want to produce 50 dolls you will need 50 toy heads; in this case the cost of the materials varies according to the units that the company wants to produce
Answer:
Contribution margin per unit = Sales price per unit – Variable cost per unit
$2 - $1.20=$0.80
The contribution margin per package is $ 0.80.
Breakeven sales in units = Fixed expenses + Operating income ) / Contribution margin per unit $85,000 + $22,000/0.80 = 133,750 packages
Contribution margin per package = $2 - $1.00 = $1.00
Breakeven sales in units = Fixed expenses + Operating income ) / Contribution margin per unit
$100,000 + $22,000/$1= 122,000 packages
The firm will have to sell 122,000 packages to generate $22,000 of operating income. Socks unlimited would have to sell 11,750 less packages of socks to earn $22,000 of operating income. The increase in fixed costs was completely offset by the decrease in variable costs at the prior target profit volume of sales. Therefore, the firm will need to sell less units in order to achieve its target profit level.
Answer:
Vroom's expectancy theory
Explanation:
Vroom's Expectancy theory states that three factors determine how motivated people will be. They are; expectancy, valence and instrumentality.
Expectancy is how employees expect they will perform or the effort they will have to put in to produce a certain level of performance.
Instrumentality relates to the belief that performance will achieve the required results and yield certain rewards.
Valence refers to how much employees value the rewards they receive.
Answer:
Globalization
Explanation:
Globalization is the seamless exchange of goods, technology, idea, culture, e.t.c across national boundary which is highly facilitated by collapsing or eliminating artificial barriers which hitherto made trade and communication difficult of almost impossible.
Globalization provides a platform for international integration and global connectivity among individuals, firms and government across international boundary.