The answer is: c. classical conditioning
In a classical conditioning, a certain behavior is learned by associating a certain stimulus with either positive or negative response.
For examples, let's say that every time the pets heard the sound electric can opener, the pets would immediately receive their food from their owners.
In the long run, the pets would associate the sound of the electric opener with the positive reward (in the form of food). This make the pets become most likely to experience biological response (such as watering mouth) every time they hear the electric opener.
There are two questions being asked here. I've found them and their respective options online. They are the following:
1. If the director of the film makes all the decisions without input from others, then this leadership style is called
A. democratic.
B. command.
C. autocratic.
D. free-rein.
E. dictatorship.
2. When the director/manager allows employees to guide themselves toward the goal, then a(n) _______ leadership style is being used.
A. democratic
B. self-guided
C. free-range
D. autocratic
E. free-rein
free-rein
Answer:
The answers are:
1. C. autocratic
2. E. free-rein
Explanation:
Autocratic leaders are little concerned with the interpersonal aspect of decision-making. They center the decision-making process in their own judgments and opinions. Advice and other forms of input are seldom accepted. This type of leader tends to see employees as unreliable, and believe they need to control every step in the process to accomplish a certain result.
On the other hand, the free-rein leadership style, also known as laissez-faire, is characterized by lack of interference. The leaders who practice free-rein value interpersonal relationships over the task itself. They allow employees to make their own decisions to accomplish the organizational objectives.
14 to 20 hours
On average, infants require 14 to 20 hours of sleep each day.
<h3>Why sleep is necessary for newborn?</h3>
A great deal of physical and mental development occurs while babies sleep. An essential fatty layer called myelin forms around nerve fibers during sleep, and recent research shows that connections between the left and right hemispheres of children's brains are strengthened during sleep.
These developments help the brain function to mature. They also affect important abilities such as language, attention, and impulse control. Brain activity during sleep has a direct effect on a child's ability to learn and can even affect development and mood disturbances. Simply put, sleep builds your baby's brain.
To learn more about newborn's sleep from given link
brainly.com/question/1362833
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