Answer:
A Bond's current market value represented by 
is the present value of a bond as on today. Present value of a bond is it's future cash flows in the form of coupon payments and principal repayment discounted at investor's expectation in the market also referred to as Yield to maturity(YTM).
Present value of a bond is given by the following equation,
where C= Annual coupon payments
YTM = Yield to maturity/ cost of debt/ market rate of return on similarly priced bonds
RV = Redemption value of bond
n = number of years to maturity
<u>a. A bond's coupon rate is higher than it's yield to maturity, then the bond will sell for more than face value.</u>
Hence, if the company pays more interest than what is paid in the market on similarly priced bonds, such bonds shall sell at more than their face value.
<u>b. If a bond's coupon rate is lower than it's yield to maturity, then the bond's price will increase over it's remaining maturity.</u>
Similarly, if a bond pays lower rate of interest than the market rate of interest on similarly priced bonds, the bond shall sell at lower than it's face value and the price will increase over the remaining life of such bonds.
Answer:
The present value of the cashflows will be $12830.30
Explanation:
The present value of the cashflows can be calculated by dividing the cash flows by the appropriate discount rate and for the appropriate time period.
The present value of the given cash flows will be,
Present Value = CF1 / (1+r) + CF2 / (1+r)^2 + .... + CFn / (1+r)^n
As the first payment is received today, it will already be in the present value so it will not be discounted.
Present value = 2000 + 3000 / (1+0.1) + 5000 / (1+0.1)^3 + 7000 / (1+0.1)^5
Present value = $12830.295 rounded off to $12830.30
Answer:
Materials:
price 800U
quantity 510 F
Labor:
rate 1,860 F
efficiency 1,740 U
Explanation:
DIRECT MATERIALS VARIANCES
std cost $5.10
actual cost $5.30
quantity 4,000
price variance $(800.00)
std quantity 4000.00
actual quantity 3900.00
std cost $5.10
quantity variance $510.00
DIRECT LABOR VARIANCES
std rate $8.70
actual rate $8.40
actual hours 6,200
rate variance $1,860.00
std hours 6000.00
actual hours 6200.00
std rate $8.70
efficiency variance $(1,740.00)
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $244
Unitary variable cost= 195 - 8= $187
Fixed costs= 327,600 + 37,000= $364,600
<u>We need to determine the new pre-tax income:</u>
Sales= 244*10,000= 2,440,000
Total variable cost= 187*10,000= (1,870,000)
Total contribution margin= 570,000
Fixed costs= (364,600)
Pre-tax income= 205,400
Answer:
Standard rate per direct labor hour is $27.1
Explanation:
Standard rate per direct labor hour includes the hourly pay rate, Payroll taxes and fringe benefits. For Theresa Corporation,
We have given that
Basic direct labor rate is $21.00 per hour
Payroll Taxes is 10% of basic direct labor rate i.e. 10% of $21.00 = $2.10 per hour
Fringe Benefits is $4.00 per hour.
So Standard rate per direct labor hour = $21.00 + $2.10 + $4.00 = $27.1
