Answer:
Private saving = $2 trillion
Public saving = $1 trillion
Explanation:
Private saving = GDP - Taxes + Transfer payments - Consumption spending
= Y - T + TR - C
= $11 - $2 + $1 - $8
= $2 trillion
Public saving = Taxes - Government spending - Transfer payments
= T - G - TR
= $2 - $0 - $1
= $1 trillion
Therefore;
Private saving = $2 trillion, Public saving = $1 trillion
Answer: Moral hazard
Explanation: As per economic principles, if an individual increases the exposure to risk when covered by insurance, moral hazard happens, particularly when an individual takes further risks just because someone carries the burden of all those consequences.
There can be a moral hazard at which one party's policies may modify to the disadvantage of someone else after a business transaction has occurred. Moral hazard may arise through a type of asymmetric information in which the threat-taking group to trade is more aware of its motives than the person bearing the risk's implications.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A .
Answer:
(a) Last year taxation is paid through the current year provision
Answer:
the answer is personal income
