Answer:
sodium has a lower electronegativity:)
Explanation:
Answer:The statement 'atoms gain energy during evaporation and boiling' BEST describes the energy changes associated with evaporation and boiling.
In a given substance (e.g., water), atoms gain energy when they obtain kinetic energy, i.e. when they gain movement.
Evaporation refers to the physical process where a liquid is converted to a gas (in this case, water).
These processes (evaporation and boiling) increase the kinetic energy of water molecules to the detriment of the potential energy.
In conclusion, the statement 'atoms gain energy during evaporation and boiling' BEST describes the energy changes associated with evaporation and boiling.
Answer:
Land breeze is the wind that blows cool air from land towards sea at night.
Explanation:
Land breeze is a type of wind which is cool and blows towards sea. It occurs due to the difference in the temperature of water and land. At night, the lands cool quickly due to the removal of heat from it. So the air that is present on land is cool down and this air moves towards sea. So this breez is called land breeze because it moves from land.
A) solid
b)liquid
c)liquid
d)gas
Answer:
30.8 grams of magnesium hydroxide will form from this reaction, and magnesium nitrate is the limiting reagent.
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
- 2NaOH + Mg(NO₃)₂ → 2NaNO₃ + Mg(OH)₂
Now we <u>convert the given masses of reactants to moles</u>, using their respective <em>molar masses</em>:
- 68.3 g NaOH ÷ 40 g/mol = 1.71 mol NaOH
- 78.3 g Mg(NO₃)₂ ÷ 148.3 g/mol = 0.528 mol Mg(NO₃)₂
0.528 moles of Mg(NO₃)₂ would react completely with (0.528 * 2) 1.056 moles of NaOH. There are more than enough NaOH moles, so NaOH is the reagent in excess and <em>Mg(NO₃)₂ is the limiting reagent.</em>
Now we <u>calculate how many Mg(OH)₂ are produced</u>, using the <em>moles of the limiting reagent</em>:
- 0.528 mol Mg(NO₃)₂ *
= 0.528 mol Mg(OH)₂
Finally we convert Mg(OH)₂ moles to grams:
- 0.528 mol Mg(OH)₂ * 58.32 g/mol = 30.8 g
