Answer:
Natural Selection is an evolutionary process that caused the increment of dark-coloured Biston betularia moths in England. It happened due to increase of air pollution in the industries. The bark of the trees became darker because of the deposition of pollutants.
In order to save itself from predators, the species of Biston betularia evolved itself to a dark coloured species so that the predators gets confused between the bark of the tree and the Biston betularia.
The answer is d.their cells have some differences in the sequence of nucleotides in their nucleic acids
Human and mice is both mammals and have similar structure and metabolism. There should be no big differences in biological or organic molecule. The big differences should be the sequence of the nucleic acids in their DNA. Mice could produce similar protein in human, but the DNA is different.
The diseases which can be passes down as genetic traits are known as "Inheritable disease" some examples are:
1) Haemophilia
2) Phenylketonuria
3) Down's Syndrome
4) Turner's Syndrome
5) Klinefelter's Syndrome
Hope this helps!
Answer:
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2 examples -
1.) in italy, ( limone ) a unique mutation protects them from developing atherosclerosis,
2.)theres mutation in bacteria too, this mutation allows bacteria to survive in the presence of antibiotic drugs, leading to the evolution of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria.