Answer:
A
Explanation:
The N (2.2 N) is Newton. Newton is weight.
Ball and Socket Joint
This type of joint allows for a wide range of rotation and movement. The shoulder and hip are ball and socket joints.
Answer:
3) The correct answer would be the third option.
Enzymes are biocatalysts which increases the rate of a biochemical reaction is decreasing the activation energy required by the reaction.
The substrate binds to the active site of the enzyme to form an enzyme-substrate complex. It is then converted to enzyme-product complex. Lastly, the product is released and the enzyme is ready for a new cycle of reaction.
4) The correct answer would be cohesion.
Cohesion or cohesive force refers to the attractive force by which like-molecules are stick together.
For example, water molecules are stick together to form droplets.
Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:
"You determine that you have only 3 copies left of an important DNA fragment, so you decide to amplify it. Using flanking primers, how many PCR cycles would you have to run to generate over one billion (10^9) copies of the fragment?
"
Answer:
Approximately 29 cycles of PCR would be required.
Explanation:
As you may already know, PCR is a technique used in molecular biology that allows part of a DNA molecule to be recycled into millions of copies.
PCR allows this replication to be done through cycles. Each PCR cycle lasts about 2 minutes and allows the DNA molecule to undergo the separation of the strands, the binding of the primers and the synthesis of new DNA strands through DNA polymerase. This cycle is usually repeated 32 times, but this number may change depending on the number of copies the researcher thinks is necessary.
In this case, if a researcher wants 10 ^ 9 copies of DNA, he must do the following calculation to find the number of PCR cycles needed:
32 ^ x = 10 ^ 9
x = 28.3 = approximately 29 cycles.
