The mass of substance left after 7 days is 13.09 g
The mass of substance left, N is given by
N = N₀exp(-λt) where λ = decay constant and N₀ = initial mass of substance present = 24 g and t = time
Also, λ = 0.693/t' where t' = half-life of iodine = 8 days
So, λ = 0.693/t'
λ = 0.693/8
λ = 0.086625/day
Since the mass of substance left is N = N₀exp(-λt) and we require the mass of substance after t = 7 days,
N = N₀exp(-λt)
N = 24 gexp(-0.086625/day × 7 days)
N = 24 gexp(-0.606375)
N = 24 g × 0.5453
N = 13.09 g
So, the mass of substance left after 7 days is 13.09 g
Learn more about radioactive decay here:
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Given that we have 47 kids and each kid needs 10 marbles, find out how many bags of 24 marbles will we need.
First, we will multiply 47 by 10 to get the amount of marbles needed.
47 x 10 = 470
So, that means we need 470 marbles in total.
Then, we divide 470 by 24 to see how many bags of 24 marbles 470 marbles is.
470 / 24 = 19.5833
Since, we can't have 19.5833 bags, we have to check what it would be if we only used 19.
19 x 24 = 456
470 - 456 = 14
Since, 18 is the closest number of bags but it has less than 470 it would not be correct.
Therefore, the best answer would be B. 25 since it is better to have extra marbles but not a very wide margin.