Answer:
1-A=aa or ao
B=bb or bo
Ab=ab
o=no Allel
2-false because it is alkalosis or bacteria infection
The questions has missed the multiple options. The options are as follows:
(a) organ, organ system, cellular, chemical, tissue, organismal; (b) chemical, cellular, tissue, organismal, organ, organ system; (c) chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, organismal; (d) organismal, organ system, organ, tissue, cellular, chemical.
Answer:
Option (c).
Explanation:
The evolution of the complex organisms take several billion years. The evolution of the organisms starts from the basic level and then move to the complex forms.
The hierarchy determines the level of the organization. Cell is the basic level of organization. The cells are formed by the union of chemicals. The cell combine together to form tissue. Tissue combines together to form the organ then the organ system and finally the whole organisms.
Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
A precancerous lesion occurring anywhere in the mouth, evidenced by elevated gray-white or yellow-white leathery surfaced lesions with clearly defined borders, is known as Oral leukoplakia.
An oral leukoplakia occurs as a lesion of elevated grey-white or yellow-white leathery surface which is an indicator of precancerous changes or a mouth cancer and is mainly diagnosed by oral biopsy.
It is caused due to heavy smoking habits, tobacco chewing or due to heavy alcoholism. Main symptoms or signs include white patched areas which cannot be removed. often removal of these patches or giving up on the causative agents can cure the disease.
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Retinopathy develops in patients with diabetes mellitus because of Retinal ischemia and red blood cell aggregation occurrence.
Anyone with diabetes can develop diabetic retinopathy.
Diabetes Retinopathy is caused by high blood sugar due to diabetes, having too much of sugar can damage retina.
At start of this, it might cause no symptoms or only mild vision problems. but longer can cause blindness.
as the time passes, too much sugar in blood leads to the blockage of the tiny blood vessels that nourish the retina and cuts off its blood supply.
and the eye attempts to grow new blood vessels. but they don't grow properly and can cause leakage.
Complications of retinopathy include blindness and also vitreous hemorrhage, Retinal detachment. and Glaucoma.
To prevent the risk, one should Manage your diabetes, monitor your blood sugar level and also keep BP and cholesterol under control.
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The capacity of a drug to do damage or cause adverse effects in the body is called toxicity.
In general terms, toxicity can be described as something that is harmful. In medical terms, toxicity can be described as the ability of any chemical or drug to damage the body of a person.
Drugs, of various kinds, can cause serious adverse effects on a person. Even drugs that are used for medical purposes can cause adverse reactions when not used properly, without the prescription of a doctor. Hence, to avoid toxicity by a drug, a person should only take a drug that is prescribed by a doctor. The toxicity of a drug can even lead to lifelong damage or death of a person.
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