The answer is<u> "self-reinforcement".</u>
Self-reinforcement is a procedure whereby people control their own conduct by compensating themselves when a specific standard of execution has been accomplished or outperformed.
Self-reinforcement is a technique for self-molding that demonstrations to reinforce the relationship between specific improvements and certain reactions. Reinforcement is the demonstration of following a reaction with a reinforcer and is one of the essential apparatuses of operant conditioning.
Answer:
They built those kind of palaces because they wanted to showcase their power and prestige. Es Escorial in particular was built by Philiph II, one of the most important kings in Spanish history, who presided over the rule of the Spanish Empire when it was in expansion.
These kind of palaces could also instill fear on political opponents, and this is another reason why practically every European powerful monarch built a palace like El Escorial in their respective countries.
B. Running water
**eplanation:**
A democracy where the citizens don't rule directly (such as in Switzerland, through referendums) is representative democracy, as opposed to a direct democracy.