Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the by-mass percent of a solution is a measure of the mass of the solute over the mass of the solution:

As we know the mass of the solution and the by-mass percent, we can compute the mass of glucose in the 480 g of solution:

Thus, by plugging in the data, we obtain:

Finally, since the solution is made up of glucose and water, we compute the mass of water as follows:

Best regards!
The concentrations : 0.15 M
pH=11.21
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The ionization of ammonia in water :
NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄OH
NH₃+H₂O⇒NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
The concentrations of all species present in the solution = 0.15 M
Kb=1.8 x 10⁻⁵
M=0.15
![\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{Kb.M}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{1.8\times 10^{-5}\times 0.15}\\\\(OH^-]=\sqrt{2.7\times 10^{-6}}=1.64\times 10^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7BKb.M%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28OH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5Ctimes%200.15%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%28OH%5E-%5D%3D%5Csqrt%7B2.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%7D%3D1.64%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D)
![\tt pOH=-log[OH^-]\\\\pOH=3-log~1.64=2.79\\\\pH=14-2.79=11.21](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E-%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CpOH%3D3-log~1.64%3D2.79%5C%5C%5C%5CpH%3D14-2.79%3D11.21)
Answer:
You must remove
.
Explanation:
There are three heat transfers in this process:
Total heat = cool the vapour + condense the vapour + cool the liquid
q = q₁ + q₂ + q₃
q = nC₁ΔT₁ + nΔHcond + nC₂ΔT₂
Let's calculate these heat transfers separately.
Data:
You don't give "the data below", so I will use my best estimates from the NIST Chemistry WebBook. You can later substitute your own values.
C₁ = specific heat capacity of vapour = 90 J·K⁻¹mol⁻¹
C₂ = specific heat capacity of liquid = 115 J·K⁻¹mol⁻¹
ΔHcond = -38.56 kJ·mol⁻¹
Tmax = 300 °C
b.p. = 78.4 °C
Tmin = 25.0 °C
n = 0.782 mol
Calculations:
ΔT₁ = 78.4 - 300 = -221.6 K
q₁ = 0.782 × 90 × (-221.6) = -15 600 J = -15.60 kJ
q₂ = 0.782 × (-38.56) = -30.15 kJ
ΔT = 25.0 - 78.4 = -53.4 K
q₃ = 0.782 × 115 × (-53.4) = -4802 J = 4.802 kJ
q = -15.60 - 53.4 - 4.802 = -50.6 kJ
You must remove
of heat to convert the vapour to a gas.