The process involving separation of liquid/solid mixture as regards this question is Decantation.
- Decantation can be regarded as one of the process used in separation of liquid from solid as well as other immiscible (non-mixing) liquids through the removal of the liquid layer that is present at the top from the layer of solid/liquid which present at the below.
- In the process, the liquid will be poured slowly into another vessel as the pouring continues, then the solid will settle in the original vessel.
- This process can be done through tilting the mixture after the the top layer have been poured out.
<em>Therefore, decantation is one of the separation technique.</em>
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Answer:
12
Explanation:
If you look at the periodic table, you can see that magnesium has an atomic mass of 24.305. Subtract the number of protons from this to get neutrons.
24.305 - 12 = 12.305
12.305 is the average amount of neutrons a magnesium atom can have. A magnesium atom can have 12, 13, or 14 neutrons. The average, based on the natural abundance, is 12.305. To find which isotope is more abundant, you need to pick the number that is closest to the average. This would make the most abundant isotope the one with 12 neutrons.
Explanation:
Helium is produced in radioactive process that occurs in deep and underground formations. They differ from other atmospheric gases. These radioactive decay of heavier nuclides that are unstable started about the time when the earth was formed.
- As they decay they give off lighter particles that can easily be broken down into more stable ones.
- One of the main product of the decay is alpha particles.
- They have the same atomic structure as helium
- These materials are trapped in underground formations.
Answer:
Nitrogen
It has the least number of protons in the group hence making it smaller
Explanation:
According to periodic table, electronegativity increases across the period and decreases down the group.
Electronegativity is the tendency of an element to accept electrons towards itself.
In this group of elements, nitrogen has the highest electronegativity because it has the least number of protons in the group. Increase in the number of protons decreases an elements electro negative value.
The least electronegative element in that group is Antimony (Sb).
Electronegativity increases across the period and decreases down the group while electropositivity decreases across the period and increases down the group.