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PilotLPTM [1.2K]
3 years ago
11

A container holds 20.0 grams of neon gas. Under the same conditions, how many grams of xenon would the container hold?

Chemistry
2 answers:
lara31 [8.8K]3 years ago
5 0
<span>A container that holds 20.0 grams of neon gas under the same conditions how many grams of xenon would the container hold? A container that holds 20.0 ...</span><span>
</span>
KatRina [158]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 131 grams

Explanation:-

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 Liters at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}

\text{Number of moles of neon}=\frac{20g}{20g/mol}=1mole

Thus 1 mole of Xenon will occupy the same volume as 1 mole of Neon.

Mass of xenon=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1\times 131g/mol=131g

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2) A balloon was inflated to a volume of 5.0 liters at a temperature of
TEA [102]

Answer:

6.12 L

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 5 L

Initial temperature, T₁ = 7.0°C = 343 K

Final temperature, T₂ = 147°C = 420 K

We need to find its new volume. The relation between volume and temperature is given by :

\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{5\times 420}{343}\\\\V_2=6.12\ L

So, the new volume is 6.12 L.

8 0
2 years ago
2.40 g of NH4Cl is added to 19.4 g of water. Calculate the molality of the solution.
Sholpan [36]
Molality is the moles of solute per kg of solvent.

Moles of NH₄Cl = 2.4 / (14 + 4 x 1 + 35.5)
= 0.0448 mole

Molality = 0.0448 / (19.4 / 1000)
= 2.31 m
3 0
3 years ago
9. A student wished to prepare ethylene gas by dehydration of ethanol at 140oC using sulfuric acid as the dehydrating agent. A l
Arte-miy333 [17]

We have that the the liquid is

  • C_2H_5OH (ethanol
  • And at a condition of H_2SO4 as catalyst and temp 170

From the question we are told

  • A student wished to prepare <em>ethylene </em>gas by <em>dehydration </em>of ethanol at 140oC using sulfuric acid as the <em>dehydrating </em>agent.
  • A low-boiling liquid was obtained instead of ethylene.
  • What was the liquid, and how might the reaction conditions be changed to give ethylene

<h3>Ethylene formation</h3>

Generally the equation is

2C_2H_5OH------CH3CH_2O-CH_2CH_3+H_20

Therefore

with ethanol at 140oC

The product is diethyl ethen

The reaction at 170 ethylene will give

C_2H_5OH-------CH_2=CH_2+H_2O( at a condition of H_2SO4 as catalyst and temp 170)

Therefore

The the liquid is

  • C_2H_5OH (ethanol

For more information on Ethylene visit

brainly.com/question/20117360

8 0
2 years ago
A coffee-cup calorimeter initially contains 125 g water at 24.28C. Potassium bromide (10.5 g), also at 24.28C, is added to the w
iren2701 [21]

Answer:

The solution is given below

Explanation:

Heat, q= mc∆T

q= 125g x 4.18 J/g∙°C x (21.18x- 24.28) °C

q=  -1619.75J

NEGATIVE SIGN INDICATES THAT HEAT IS ABSORBED.

Enthalpy Change, ∆H = 1619.75 7/ 10.5 g

                                     = 154.26 J/g

No. of moles of KBr = Mass of KBr/ Molecular Weight of KBr

                                =10.5g/119gmol-1

                                =0.088 mol

∆H= 1619.75 J/ 0.088 mol

      = 18.41 kJ/mol  

6 0
3 years ago
What is the maximum number of electrons that each of the first three electron orbits can hold, starting from the nucleus?
egoroff_w [7]
First shell from the nucleus can have a maximum of 2 electrons ! hope this helped
7 0
2 years ago
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