Anaphylaxis is <span>a severe systemic allergic reaction characterized by bronchoconstriction, hypotension, and shock.</span>
A panther because it eats the primary consumer which would be the deer.
an oak tree is the producer (bottom of the food chain)
the deer is the primary consumer because it eats grass which would also be a producer
and the hawk would be the top predator because it eats a snake which would eat a mouse which would feed on a producer :)
Some mutations have a positive effect on the organism in which they occur. They are called beneficial mutations. ... They increase an organism's changes of surviving or reproducing, so they are likely to become more common over time. There are several well-known examples of beneficial mutations.
Answer:
Option D, A subject is observed both before and after two exposures to the treatment.
Explanation:
In A-B-A-B design the alphabets have following meaning
a) First A – It is the baseline value or the value measured before treatment
b) First B – It is the treatment measurement
c) Second A - It is the withdrawal of treatment
d) Second B – It is the reintroduction of treatment
The second A is known as the reversal phase in which the intervention is withdrawn to see if the target behavior returns to the baseline behaviour
Thus , there are two measurements involved one before the intervention and second after the intervention
Option D is correct
Improper agricultural methods may elevate concentrations of nutrients, fecal coliforms, and sediment loads. increased nutrient loading from animal waste can lead to eutrophication of water bodies which may eventually damage aquatic systems.
