Urochordata is another invertebrate other than hagfish.
Answer:
a) The substrate 2 will be accumulated in the cells.
b) The enzyme E is mutated
Explanation:
a) The enzyme C has a mutation, the substrate 2 will not be turn into substrate 3 and this will cause to accumulation of 2.
b) when cells have 1,2,3 or 4 because of mutation of E non of these substrates cannot lead to 5. but ıf 5 gıven from the diet, the individuals can survive.
DNA mutations create genetic variation.
They could have no visible effect, no affect at all or cause something to happen, e.g cancer, or genetic mutations in the gametes lead to genetic variation in offspring. They can also lead to genetic diseases, for example cystic fibrosis or Huntingtons disease
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Answer:
Escherichia was first isolated and characterized in 1985
Explanation: