Answer:
supply
Explanation:
it is how much of something you have to sell
A competitive market has many producers competing with one another to satisfy the wants and needs of many consumers. In a free competitive market, the prices of goods and services are set by the consumers and supply and demand aren't regulated by the government. Knowing this, in a free competitive market the rationing mechanism is based on price.
Answer:
Stella should consume less of milk and more of cookies to maximize total utility.
Explanation:
The price of cookies is $9, and the price of milk is $3.
Stella consumes 10 cookies and 5 cartons of milk.
The marginal utility of 10th cookie is 50 utils and the marginal utility of 5th carton of milk is 25 utils.
Her total utility will be maximized if the ratio of marginal utility and price will be equal for both cookies and milk.
Ratio for cookies
= 
= 
= 5.55
Ratio for milk
= 
= 
= 8.33
Since the ratio is higher for milk, it means that Stella should consume less of milk and more of cookies to maximize total utility.
The answer to this question is: Group level problem
Group level problems refers to the problem that arised within different individuals in one social group.
The cause of this type of problems could range from leadership, emotional, ambition, Clashes between opinion, difference in job standards, etc.
Answer and explanation:
The following attached files
give a comprehensive breakdown of solutions
to the questions