Answer:
Option (C) is correct.
Explanation:
Elasticity of demand refers to the responsiveness of change in quantity demanded with any change in the price level.
Elasticity of demand:
= (change in quantity ÷ old quantity) ÷ (change in price ÷ old price)
=[(12 - 8) ÷ 8] ÷ [($3 - $2.25) ÷ $3]
= 0.5 ÷ 0.25
= 2
Therefore, the price elasticity of demand is 2.
Answer: Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct option: The marginal utility from consuming good A will be lower than before.
This due to the law of diminishing marginal utility. When the price of good A falls as result consumer will buy more quantity of good A. But according to the law of diminishing marginal utility, as the consumers consumes more and more quantity of good, the utility derived from an additional unit goes on diminishing.
Therefore, the marginal utility from consuming good A will be lower than before.
Answer:
trade deficit
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed about Snowland and Pledza are neighboring countries. Pledza imports more products than it exports. Over the last decade, Pledza imports from Snowland have been rapidly increasing but not fast enough to offset the exports to Snowland. In this case we can say about Pledza has a trade deficit. trade deficit also known as "negative balance of trade" can be described as a method to measure international trade. It can be regarded as the amount by which cost spent on the imports in a country exceeds the cost of exports. We can calculate trade deficit by finding the difference in value of exports of country and its imports.
B. Raising or lowering interest rates and controlling the money supply.
Answer:
Effect on income= $115,000 decrease
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed costs= $45,000
Number of units= 20,000
Unitary contribution margin= $8
<u>To calculate the effect on income, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Effect on income= decrease in fixed costs - decrease in contribution margin
Effect on income= 45,000 - 20,000*8
Effect on income= $115,000 decrease
