Clear-cutting is the most common method of timber removal. Clear-cutting removes all the trees in a given area, often by using large machinery. From an economic standpoint, the benefit of this approach is that humans can harvest maximum timber with minimal energy and cost.
Answer:
All the given statements are correct except b.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) refers to the ability of a microorganism to grow in the presence of drug or a chemical that would normally limit its growth or kill it.
It makes it difficult for the existing drugs to eliminate the infection as they become less effective against the microbe.
There are five major mechanisms by which a microbe attains resistance against antimicrobial chemical or drug:
- Drug modification or inactivation: A microbial enzyme inactivates the antimicrobial agent. For example, few bacteria produce β-lactamases which provide multi-resistance against β-lactam antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporin etc.
- Alteration or modification of target site: An altered target site prevents the antimicrobial agent from binding to its target. For example, alteration of penicillin binding protein (PBP) in Methicillin-resistant <em>Staphylococcus aureus </em>(MRSA).
- Alteration of metabolic pathway: The microbe uses an alternative pathway to circumvent the blocked pathway. For example, sulfonamides-resistant bacteria started using preformed folic acid in place of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA).
- Decreased drug accumulation: Microbial efflux pumps remove the antimicrobial agent (before it could do any damage) by pumping it out of the cell.
- Decrease in cell permeability: The permeability of the microbial envelope to the antimicrobial agent is decreased
Answer:
Leukocytes are a hindrance in a blood transfusion. They can be filtered out and improve a blood transfusion.
Explanation:
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The correct answer is: A. the same traits
Homologous chromosomes come in pair: one inherited from the mother and one inherited from the father. They have the same genes in the same loci, meaning that those genes code for the same traits. But, variants of those genes-alleles can be different e.g. one recessive one dominant). During the meiosis (cell division of gametes) homologous chromosomes align correctly with each other before separation.
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Answered by: FieryAnswererGT
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3) a
due to how the nucleus makes up cell chromosomes as to multiplying and etc
