An increase in government spending raises income (B) in the short run, but leaves it unchanged in the long run, while lowering investment.
<h3>
What is government spending?</h3>
- All government purchases, investments, and transfer payments are included in what is known as government spending or expenditure.
- Government final consumption spending is defined in national income accounting as the purchase by governments of goods and services for immediate consumption, to primarily meet the individual or collective needs of the community.
- Government investment is defined as the purchase of goods and services by the government with the intention of generating future benefits, such as infrastructure investment or research spending (government gross capital formation).
- Together, these two categories of government spending—on final consumption and gross capital formation—make up one of the primary parts of the GDP.
Therefore, an increase in government spending raises income (B) in the short run, but leaves it unchanged in the long run, while lowering investment.
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Answer:
- Project A and C given a budgetary constraint of $15,000.
- Pick all projects if there was not constraint as they all have positive NPVs.
Explanation:
Find the NPVs of the various projects.
Project A:
= Present value of inflows - Cost
= 4,000 / 1.085 + 4,000 / 1.085² + 4,000 / 1.085³ - 7,500
= $2,716.09
Project B:
= 3,000 / 1.085 + 4,000 / 1.085² + 3,000 / 1.085³ - 8,000
= $511.52
Project C:
= 2,500 / 1.085² - 2,000
= $123.64
Seeing as she has only $15,000 to embark on projects, she should pick projects A and C.
Project A should be picked because it has the highest NPV and Project C should be picked because it can still be invested in after Project A given budgetary constraints.
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 348
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The fixed cost for the production will be $24,000. The variable cost will be $31 per pair of shoes. The shoes will sell for $100 for each pair.
<u>To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:</u>
<u></u>
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 24,000 / (100 - 31)
Break-even point in units= 347.82 = 348
Im guess it would be 20,000 but im not positive
Answer is Mucus Fleming as he is a sports player. (:
