It's not a food web it's a food chain. I just did the exam a few minutes ago. Please mark it Brainliest.
Answer:
A. Atoms gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell
Explanation:
The octet rule is best explained as the process in which atoms lose or gain or share electrons to achieve a full valence shell.
- In this process bonds are formed when there is an attraction between the two substances.
- For electrovalent compounds, an atom will lose electrons or gain electron to form an ion, the electrostatic attraction causes the bond formation.
- Covalent compounds, form by sharing of electrons.
Therefore, the octet rule is attained when atoms gain full valence configuration.
<span>1. Calculate the mass of the formula unit (fu). Na= 22.990 g/mol Cl= 35.453 g/mol so total = 22.990 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol = 58.443 g/mol
1 mol = 6.02 x10^23 formula units, so (58.443 g/mol)*(1 mol/6.02x10^23 fu)= 9.7x10^-23
2. Convert mass to grams: (0.17 mg)*(1 g/1000 mg) = 0.00017 g
3. Calculate number of formula units: 0.00017 g x (1 fu/9.7x10^-23 g) = 1.8x10^18
Or more simply:
(.00017 g) * (1 mol/58.443 g) * (6.02x10^23 fu/1mol) = 1.8x10^18</span>
Answer:
A) It must be negative
Explanation:
A spontaneous reaction in Chemistry is that which is proceeding in a particular direction without the intervention of any external effect. As a spontaneous reaction proceeds (which can be relatively slow), free energy ΔG, which is the available energy for work, is released.
Gibbs free energy, ΔG, is released during a spontaneous process and hence the ΔG is negative because the reactants have more free energy than the products, hence, no energy input is needed for the reaction to proceed forward but rather an energy output. This is what makes a negative ΔG depict a spontaneous reaction.
