Answer:
present value; future value
Explanation:
When we express the value of a cash flow or series of cash flows in terms of dollars today, we call it the present value of the investment. This is achieved by discount the future cash flows using the appropriate discounting rate to show the effect of time value of money.
Then, If we express it in terms of dollars in the future, we call it the future value. This is achieved by Compounding the Principle or Present Value using the appropriate compounding rate to show the effect of time value of money
Answer:
V(t) = $ 1.5 billion for 2007
V(t) = $1.5 billion, 295 million. For 2012
Doubling time = t = 177.69 yrs
Explanation:
a).
V(t) = 1.5e^(0.039t)
For the first year 2007, t= 0
V(t) = 1.5e^(0.039*0)
V(t). = 1.5e^0
V(t) =. 1.5*1 = 1.5
V(t) = $ 1.5 billion for 2007
For 2012 that is 5 years after,t= 5
V(t) = 1.5e^(0.0039*5)
V(t) = 1.5e^ (0.0195)
V(t) = 1.5(1.019691367)
V(t) = 1.5295
V(t) = $1.5 billion, 295 million.
b). Doubling time is when the value of the export is 1.5 *2 =$ 3 billion
3 = 1.5e^(0.0039t)
3/1.5= e^(0.0039t)
2 = e^0.0039t
In 2 = 0.0039t
0.693= 0.0039t
t = 177.69 yrs
Answer:
Instructions are listed below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $ 20
Direct labor 15
Overhead (60% variable) 20
Cost to manufacture $ 55
The above cost information is based on 10,000 units.
Parton currently sells 8,500 units for $62 per unit.
A distributor has offered to buy 1,000 units for $50 per unit.
We will have into account only the variable costs:
Unitary variable cost= 20 + 15 + (20*0.60)= 47
A) Increase in income= (50-47)*1000= $3,000
B) Regular units= 3000/(62 - 55)= 429 units
Answer:
b. prevent mergers that would decrease competition and raise the costs of production
Explanation:
Antitrust laws are set up to prevent unfair advantage by a firm or group of firms in the market. The main aim is to provide a level playing field for all forms in a particular industry.
This is done by increasing competition among the firms and reducing cost of production.
Cost reduction help new firms to enter the market easily.
So antitrust laws have economic benefits when they prevent mergers that would decrease competition and raise the costs of production.
