Assuming that you wanted to know how to journal this, it would be :
Dec. 31
Debit Credit
Income Summary $ 188,000
Retained Earning $ 188,000
Answer:
The price of the stock today or the price at which the stock should sell today is $61.30
Explanation:
The price of the stock today can be calculated using the Dividend Discount Model approach which values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The price of this stock will be,
P0 = 3.15 * (1+0.2) / (1+0.12) + 3.15 * (1+0.2) * (1+0.15) / (1+0.12)^2 +
3.15 * (1+0.2) * (1+0.15) * (1+0.1) / (1+0.12)^3 +
[(3.15 * (1+0.2) * (1+0.15) * (1+0.1) * (1+0.05) / (0.12 - 0.05)) / (1+0.12)^3]
P0 = $61.296 rounded off to $61.30
By questioning the proposal done by Hugh, Irene showed the characteristic of being able to scrutinize properly certain things. This attitude is helpful especially when we are in doubt of the certain subject. By doing so, we can help those who proposed it to further do improvements on the certain subject.
Answer:
The answer is cost accounting system.
Explanation:
Cost accounting is a tool that allows you to estimate the actual price of the products, which allows you to establish a profit margin for each unit sold. Depending on the activity of the company, several techniques are used such as production costing, process costing, standard costing, absorption costing, etc.
From an accounting standpoint, stockholders' investment and revenues increase the assets of the company without adding to the liabilities. Therefore according to the equation (A = L + E), equity must increase.
Similarly, issuing dividends and paying expenses pays cash out of the company, which decreases assets without changing liabilities. Therefore equity must decrease.
Another way to think of it is: what contributes to the company's profit and/or value, and what decreases these things? Well, revenues and people investing in the company are good (and therefore good for stockholders), and giving cash out and paying expenses are costs to the company (and therefore decrease value for stockholders).