1. The correct answer is pH.
The activity of the enzymes might be affected by environmental changes such as change in pH. Each enzyme has the point when it is the most active and this value is known as the optimum pH. Extremely high or low pH values can lead to loss of enzyme activity and stability.
Phosphofructokinase is sensitive to acidity, meaning that it is inhibited by low pH levels.
2. The correct answer is temperature.
Enzyme is sensitive to the environmental conditions such as temperature changes.
Temperature is a factor that usually increases the rate of enzyme-catalyzed reactions by increasing the activity of enzymes. But, after reaching the optimum temperature, reaction rate abruptly declines. This happens because enzymes are deactivated or denatured at a certain temperature (above 40° C).
The answer to 3 is B. Moon
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Option C is correct.
C. Annelida and Arthropoda
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
Annelida and Arthropoda are the phyla belong to the kingdom Animalia. In these both phylum animals are consist of segmented bodies. But the animals in Annelida consists of a hydrostatic skeleton whereas the animals in Arthropoda consist of exoskeleton made up of chitin.