Answer: In differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA), it is possible for the problem behavior and reinforced behaviour to coexist while in differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI), it is not.
Explanation:
Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA) and differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI) are both ways to reduce or eliminate unsatisfactory behavior. They aim to change behavior by substituting unwanted behavior with target behavior and removing the reinforcement of unwanted behavior
.
The difference between DRA and DRI is the compatibility of the behavior that is being reinforced with the existing behavior. While DRA shows an alternative way to behave, DRI only reinforces behavior incompatible with the problem behavior. An example of DRA is is telling a student to raise her hand instead of shouting in class. Here, both of these behaviors are compatible. An example of DRI is telling a child who has a habit of talking while eating to do one or the other.
C- civilizations
as people began to realize they could grow their own food instead of hunting or looking for food
Answer:
Perceptual set
Explanation:
Perceptual set: perceptual set is the phenomena that describe a tendency to notice the presented sensory data or objects and ignore others.
The perceptual set work on two concepts:
- The perceive has some expectation that there is some stimulus and pay attention to these to these perceptual data.
- The second one in which the perceive knows what the name to be given to the data or an object. What are inferences drawn from the data?
The perceptual set has the number of factors that influence perceptual set:
Answer:
Option A
Command
A command economy is a system where the government, rather than the free market, determines what goods should be produced, how much should be produced, and the price at which the goods are offered for sale. It also determines investments and incomes. The command economy is a key feature of any communist society.
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