Question

To prove that δdef ≅ δdgf by sas, what additional information is needed? ∠def ≅ ∠ dgf ∠dfe ≅ ∠ dfg de ≅ dg dg ≅ gf.

Answer 1

Reflection:

Reflection is a type of rigid transformation which requires the turning of an object, shape or figure about a reference point or line. Therefore, the needed additional information is ∠DFE ≅ ∠ DFG.

Reflection implies turning the given triangle DEF about its side DF, so as to produce an image with the same dimensions but different orientation.

The required proof by Side-Angle-Side (SAS) implies that the relations will be in respect of two of its sides and their included angle.

So According to the above statement,

GF ≅ FE (: given)

DF is the common side to triangles DEF and DFG.

DFG is the included side.

Thus ∠DFE ≅ ∠ DFG (Side-Angle-Side postulate, SAS)

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