Answer:
The options chosen are:
B. the tragedy of the commons;
C. incentive to conserve the property;
E. incentive to protect the property.
Explanation:
<em> B. The tragedy of the commons- </em>Open-access regimes can be exploited on a first-come, first-served basis, because no individual or group has the legal power to restrict access. The consequences of open access have become popularly known as what Hardin (1968) misleadingly called ‘the Tragedy of the Commons.’
<em>C. incentive to conserve the property:</em> In addition, clearly defining and assigning property rights should resolve environmental problems by internalising externalities and relying on incentives for private owners to conserve resources for the future.
<em>E.</em> The Incentive to protect the property -<em> </em><em>The incentives associated with private property rights can help conserve scarce resources: Private ownership entails penalties for premature harvesting or over-harvesting of resources. Private ownership rewards community and individual cooperation. Private ownership rewards conservation and stewardship behaviour.</em>
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Answer:
B. decision styles are consistent among top managers
Explanation:
Decision making styles differ between managers. Many managers exercise autocratic style which is authoritative wherein very limited inputs from the subordinates are taken and there is little scope for constructive advises.
In heuristic style, the strategies help managers to take clear cut decisions in a prompt manner. In such a form, decisions are arrived at quickly.
Managerial decision making methods differ from manager to manager and are an outcome of managers own judgement and demeanor.
Hence it is evident from above points that decision styles are not consistent among top managers.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that we live in a globalized world, where there is a lot of competition in the business market and where the flow of information occurs very quickly. Therefore, there is a greater demand from society for companies to be active promoters of practices that will lead to the development of society and the maintenance of scarce natural resources.
Companies that act in an environmentally responsible manner will obtain the benefits of certifying to their stakeholders that they are active agents of transformation and prevention of the environment, which can be accomplished through environmental certifications, environmental management systems, compliance with environmental legislation, etc. , which ensures that companies have a better positioning in the market, attracts more consumers and investors, in addition to improving production processes with environmental management systems, which promotes continuous improvement in the company, reducing costs and waste.
Answer:
$363,500
Explanation:
Gross profit = Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold.
In the case
Revenue = $578,000.
The Cost of Goods Sold: COGS
Inventory turn over = COGS/ Average turnover
Average turnover = Opening stock + closing stock/2
In this case Opening stock + Closing stock = $110,000
Average turnover = $110,000 /2 =$55,000
Therefore:
3.9 = COGS/$55,000
COGS = $55,000 x 3.9
COGS =$214,500
Gross profit = $578,000 - $214,500
Gross profit = $363,500
Answer:
Valuation
Explanation:
Valuation -
It refers to the process of determining the worth of some object or property , is referred to as valuation .
Or ,
The method to find the present value of any asset is known as valuation .
The process of valuation can be done on objects like , stocks , patents , business enterprises , bond of the company , property etc.
The reason for getting valuation is for investment analysis , merger , taxable events , capital budgeting .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is valuation .
