Answer: a)
b) 
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Number of days in a year = 365
Number of students = 50
Probability that no two students share the same birthday. It means each student has different birthday.
Probability(no two students share the same birthday)
Probability(no two students share the same birthday)
Probability(no two students share the same birthday)
Probability that at least one of the students has the same birthday as another student in the class is given by

First thing you want to do, is reverse the question.
57/3 - 3.
57/3 = 19.
19 - 3.
Your answer is 16.
Ally ran 5 miles in 36 minutes.
Ally's speed is (5 miles)/(36 minutes) = 0.13888 miles per minute.
At that speed, Ally would run 6 miles in (6 miles)/(0.13888 miles/min) = 43.2 minutes.
Ally runs faster than Sami, so Sami must take longer to run 6 miles than Ally.
The only time that is longer than 43.2 minutes is 48 minutes.