In behavioural terms, drugs like aspirin are considered negative reinforcers because they stop a person from feeling pain.
Negative reinforcement is a method that can be used to help teach specific behaviours. With negative reinforcement, something uncomfortable or otherwise unpleasant is taken away in response to a stimulus. Over time, the target behaviour should increase with the expectation that the unpleasant thing will be taken away.
For negative reinforcement to work, whatever is taken away must be taken away immediately after the behaviour in question. The end result is to get whatever behaviour is happening to continue and even increase.
Example :
A person hears a loud alarm. They push the STOP button on the alarm to make the noise stop. Now whenever the alarm goes off, they push the STOP button as quickly as they can.
- Before behaviour: Loud alarm
- Behaviour: Person turns alarm off
- After behaviour: No more annoying sound
- Future behaviour: Person pushes STOP every morning to quiet alarm
Learn more about Negative reinforcement here : brainly.com/question/8517742
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Answer:
a cognitive outcome
Explanation:
Client knowledge, such as strategies for limiting ileostomy bag leaking, has improved as a result of the cognitive results. Changes in the client's values, beliefs, and attitude are examples of affective outcomes. Physical changes in the client are referred to as physiologic consequences. The client's achievement of new skills is referred to as psychomotor outcomes.
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Drowsiness
Dizziness when you change positions
Blurry vision
Dry mouth
Rapid heartbeat
Sensitivity to the sun
Skin rash
Menstrual problems
Problems with sex
Enlarged breasts (even in males)
Answer:
Basically, an effective listener must hear and identify the speech sounds directed toward them, understand the message of those sounds, critically evaluate or assess that message, remember what's been said, and respond (either verbally or nonverbally) to information they've received.
Keys to effective listening include all of the following EXCEPT: have preconceptions. Upward communication is usually used to communicate information about all of the following EXCEPT: indoctrination.
Explanation:
