Chiefdoms are similar to bands and tribes in that they are organized by kinship and descent; however, chiefdoms are similar to states in that they have differential access to resources.
<h3>What are Chiefdoms?</h3>
In non-industrial societies, a chiefdom is a type of hierarchical political system that is typically based on kinship and where formal authority is monopolized by the rightful senior members of specific families or "houses."
In relation to the wider population, these elites constitute a political-ideological aristocracy.
A chiefdom is described as a type of social organization in anthropological theory that is more complicated than a tribe or a band society and less complex than a state or a civilization.
This model of human social development is based on theories of cultural evolution.
The concentration of power and endemic inequality are traits of chiefdoms. There are at least two inherited social classes, the elite and the commoner.
According Caroll Izard babies develop ten basic universal emotions between the second and seventh month of life . Izard analyzes the infants facial expressions and believes that due to lack of socialization etc there is perfect concordance between the infants facial expressions and infants emotional states.
