Answer:
D. When ITQs are used, no one has an incentive to cheat and exceed the quota.
Explanation:
As ITQs (individual transferable quotas) were initially created by the government to regulate an above all, social affair, which is related to the share in the total allowable catch of fish (species).
Since some of the fishermen have lower and some have higher marginal costs of "producing" fish, they trade ITQ's between themselves, with those who have high marginal costs selling ITQs to those that have low marginal costs. Also, the marginal private cost now becomes determined by the initial marginal private cost of the fish, plus the <u>price of the ITQ</u>. Then, it becomes known as the marginal social cost.
The equilibrium for the ITQ price is the difference between the <em>marginal social benefit</em> and the marginal cost. With the base marginal private cost becoming the marginal social cost, no one has the incentive to exceed the quota, as that would make the marginal cost go higher than the price, and the marginal profit lower. This notion creates the equality between self-interest and social interest.
Answer:
The right answers are either b. or d., or both.
Explanation:
When the dollar loses value, there is higher demand for foreign imports in a country because they become cheaper. When the dollar gains in value, a foreign country´s exports increase. Changes in the value of currencies reflect changes in demand and supply. An increase in exports will shift the demand curve of the dollar higher. A reduction of imports will have a contrary effect.
Explanation:
According to the accounting cost method , the reissuance of the treasury stock would be credited to the additional paid in capital which represents the remaining amount i.e deduct $120,000 from the $190,000
And, the net income for the year 6 is
= Increase in assets - Increase in liabilities - Increase in capital stock - Increase in additional paid in capital + Dividend payment
= $356,000 - $108,000 - $240,000 - $24,000 + $52,000
= $36,000
<span>The bond is a written promise to pay the bond's par value and interest at a stated contract rate. </span><span>Bonds that have interest coupons attached to their certificates, which the bondholders present to a bank or broker for collection, are called coupon bonds.
</span><span>Bondholders detach coupons when they mature and present them to a bank or broker for collection.
</span>
Answer:
c) tries to develop goodwill for a company or even an industry.
Explanation:
Institutional Advertising is an advertising approach - attempting to promote a company, corporation, brand, business, institution, organisation entity. It's direct aim is not to focus on selling goods & services. It rather focuses on building a goodwill, rapport between the entity & the potential customers, associators. It is usually done via community outreach programmes, to address community & social image building largely.