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stepan [7]
1 year ago
11

Which of the following is a solution to the equation ¾x-12=-18?

Mathematics
2 answers:
ira [324]1 year ago
7 0

miren pongan enpeño en matematica

lilavasa [31]1 year ago
3 0

\frak{Hi!}

\orange\hspace{300pt}\above2

                     We have the equation \large\boldsymbol{\sf{\displaystyle\frac{3}{4}x-12=-18}}.

                     First we should add 12 to both sides of the equation.

                     \large\boldsymbol{\sf{\displaystyle\frac{3}{4}x=-18+12}}. Simplify

                    \large\boldsymbol{\sf{\displaystyle\frac{3}{4}x=-6}}.

                   <em>This done, let's multiply the equation by 4. You'll see why</em>

<em>                    </em>\large\boldsymbol{\sf{\displaystyle\frac{3}{\not4}x\times\not4=-6\times4}}

                   Did you see how on the left, the <u><em>4's cancelled</em></u>? That's

                   because dividing by 4 and then multiplying the same

                   number, or the result, by 4, are operations that undo each

                   other.

                   This being said, let's finish solving this equation in terms of x

                   \large\boldsymbol{\sf{3x=-24}}. See how this works?

                  Now, remember that we ought to use inverse operations

                  to solve for x. These are operations that undo each other.

                  So if x is multiplied by 3, we should... divide by 3!

                  Also, please keep in mind that we can only divide the left side

                  by 3 if we divide the right side by 3.

                 \large\boldsymbol{\sf{\displaystyle\frac{3x}{3}=\displaystyle\frac{-24}{3}}}. Once again the 3s on the left cancel, leaving

               x. Wait! Isn't that what we wanted? Yepp, sure!

               The right side is now -8. Thus,

               \large\boldsymbol{\sf{x=-8}}

                 \orange\hspace{300pt}\above3

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7. Jason wants to walk the shortest distance to get from the parking lot to the beach
Assoli18 [71]
There are 3 right triangles.
                         Long leg          short leg           hypotenuse
Large                  ?                          ?                       32+18 = 50 m
Medium            32 m                     x                          ?
Small                   x                         18 m                    ?

Similar triangles: small & medium

short leg / long leg
x/32 = 18/x
x*x = 18 * 32
x² = 576
√x² = √576
x = 24

                       Long leg          short leg           hypotenuse
Large                  ? → 40 m          ?                       32+18 = 50 m
Medium            32 m                     24 m                 ? → 40 m
Small                24 m                     18 m                  ? → 30 m

solve hypotenuse of medium and small using Pythagorean theorem.

32² + 24² = c²
1024 + 576 = c²
1600 = c²
√1600 = √c²
40 = c

24² + 18² = c²
576 + 324 = c²
900 = c²
√900 = √c²
30 = c

Solve for the long leg of the large right triangle using ratio and proportion
medium and large: long leg / hypotenuse

32/40 = x/50
32*50 = 40 * x
1600 = 40x
1600/40 = x
40 = x
<span>
</span><span>A. How far is the spot on the beach from the parking lot? 24 meters

B. How far will he have to walk from the parking lot to get to the refreshment stand? 40 meters
</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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