<span>Evolution is the concept that occurs when an organism learns to adapt to its surroundings and react to various triggers in more effective ways. By being exposed to that stimulus numerous times, evolution causes the organism to adopt more practical ways of dealing with it.</span>
Answer:
The correct answers are
Question a) "50%".
Question b) "66%".
Explanation:
Achondroplasia is caused by a dominant allele, which means that a person with a "A" allele will develop this condition. In this case, all the people with Achondroplasia are heterozygotes "Aa" because the dominant genotype "AA" causes prenatal death. If a person with achondroplasia "Aa" mates with a person of average height "aa", the expected percentage of children with average height will be 50%, since there are 50% of chances of having "aa" children and 50% chances of having "Aa" children. Also, If two persons with achondroplasia have children ("Aa" x "Aa") , the expected percentage of children with achondroplasia will be 66%. The probability of having children with the "Aa" genotype is 50%, however since the "AA" genotype causes prenatal death, this genotype is not considered in the percentage.
Understanding evolution helps us solve biological problems that impact our lives. There are excellent examples of this in the field of medicine. To stay one step ahead of pathogenic diseases, researchers must understand the evolutionary patterns of disease-causing organisms. To control hereditary diseases in people, researchers study the evolutionary histories of the disease-causing genes. In these ways, a knowledge of evolution can improve the quality of human life.




Proteins-proteases
Carbohydrates- amylase
Fats-bile
The answer to your question is : Aspirin, Codeine, & Ephedrine!