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kaheart [24]
2 years ago
5

Can anyone explain how to do mathematical induction. The question is below. Brainliest awarded for the right answer. Thanks.

Mathematics
1 answer:
igomit [66]2 years ago
3 0

The sum of the triangular numbers is \frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{6}

According to the question, the series of triangular numbers is given as in the form of the number of dots constituting the equilateral triangles i.e.
1, 3, 6, 10, 15 . . . . .n

<h3>what is triangular numbers?</h3>

triangular number are the sequence and series of the numbers and each number represents and constitute in visualization of  series of  equilateral triangle.

given series in the figure
1, 3, 6, 10, 15, . . . . . .  ., n
each number represents the number of dots containing in triangle
now the series can be given by
S = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}  for n = 1, 2, 3, 4,. . . . .n
now , according to the question the sum of the series can be given as
⇒  ∑S
⇒   ∑\frac{n^2+n}{2}
⇒  \frac{1}{2}[\sum n^2+\sum n]\\\frac{1}{2}[\frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}+\frac{n(n+1)}{2}] \\\frac{n(n+1)}{4}[\frac{(2n+1)}{3}+1] \\\frac{n(n+1)}{4}[\frac{(2n+1+3)}{3}] \\\frac{n(n+1)}{4}[\frac{(2n+4)}{3}] \\\frac{n(n+1)}{4}2[\frac{(n+2)}{3}]\\\frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{6}

Thus, the sum of the triangular number is given by \frac{n(n+1)(n+2)}{6}

Learn more about triangular numbers here:
brainly.com/question/1417765

#SPJ1

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kompoz [17]

If the flask shown in the diagram can be modeled as a combination of a sphere and a cylinder, then its volume is

V_{flask}=V_{sphere}+V_{cylinder}.

Use following formulas to determine volumes of sphere and cylinder:

V_{sphere}=\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3,\\ \\V_{cylinder}=\pi r^2h,

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Answer 1: correct choice is C.

If both the sphere and the cylinder are dilated by a scale factor of 2, then all dimensions of the sphere and the cylinder are dilated by a scale factor of 2. So

R'=2R, r'=2r, h'=2h.

Write the new fask volume:

V_{\text{new flask}}=V_{\text{new sphere}}+V_{\text{new cylinder}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R'^3+\pi r'^2h'=\dfrac{4}{3}\pi (2R)^3+\pi (2r)^2\cdot 2h=\dfrac{4}{3}\pi 8R^3+\pi \cdot 4r^2\cdot 2h=8\left(\dfrac{4}{3}\pi R^3+\pi r^2h\right)=8V_{flask}.

Then

\dfrac{V_{\text{new flask}}}{V_{\text{flask}}} =\dfrac{8}{1}=8.

Answer 2: correct choice is D.


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