Answer: D
Explanation: I Googled it
A derived character refers to a particular character that is shared by members of a particular population. Genes are considered to be derived characters because THEY ARE TRANSFER FROM GENERATION TO GENERATION FROM PARENTS TO THEIR OFFSPRING. Genes are derived from the DNA molecule of the parents and these are passed to their offspring during the process of cell division in reproduction.
the answer is the beetle is neither harmed nor helped by the mite.
I think the answer would be 52cm:24cm ratio but don't take my word for it