Depolarization is to excitation, while Hyperpolarization is to inhibition.
Option 4 is correct.
Hyperpolarization is opposite of Depolarization.
Depolarization is a process by which cells undergo a change in membrane potential. It is a process of shift in electric charge that results in less negative charge inside the cell.
Hyperpolarization is when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on the neuron’s membrane.
Answer:
Must be able to reproduce.
Explanation:
All organism are able to reproduce.
An apple is not an organism, but the cells within it are
Answer:
The correct answer is A. autosomal recessive
Explanation:
In an autosomal disease, the mutation occurs in the autosomal chromosome, not in the sex chromosome. In autosomal recessive disease if both the defected allele from parent comes in the child then only the child would be affected by the disease. If the offspring have single defected allele than he is said to be a carrier.
So as the defect is not in sex chromosome the disease will occur in the same frequency in both the sexes and if parents are carriers which means they are not affected by disease than 25% offspring can have the disease because out of four offspring one can get both the defected allele, one from each parent. So the correct answer is A.
I would say A because it sounds right hope this helps
