A solid minute object that is said to come together for the formation of the planet and are believed to produce cosmic dust are called planetesimal.
The options that best describes the planetesimals are:
- Option A. They are the origins of planets.
- Option B. They formed from gas and dust.
- Option D. They are believed to have developed in debris disks.
The descriptions can be explained as:
- It is believed that planets formation occurred through planetesimals. The formation happened from gas, dust particles and debris.
- By the process of accretion, the discs coalesced and became bigger and solid over time. This bigger mass started attracting other matters towards each other because of gravitational force.
- This pull resulted in either breaking or creation a bigger mass of pieces known as planetesimals. The collision continued to become bigger and solid planets we know today.
Therefore, options A, B and D are correct.
To learn more about planetesimals refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/10337322
If a plant cell had a mutation such that the cyclic electron flow is observed at a much higher rate, which photosystem is most likely mutated such that energy is absorbed at a lower rate?
PSI
PSII
Answer:
PSII
Explanation:
Non-cyclic phosphorylation involves both PSI and PSII. The process starts with the splitting of water and excitation of electrons of the reaction center of PSII upon the absorption of solar energy at the wavelength of 680 nm. Any mutation in PSII would not allow the non-cyclic phosphorylation to occur when only cyclic phosphorylation would occur. The process of cyclic phosphorylation includes only PS I. Its reaction center absorbs maximum light at 700 nm and is cycled back while supporting ATP synthesis. Therefore, if a plant performs cyclic phosphorylation at a higher rate and absorbs less energy, this means that mutation was in PSII.
You would most likely find it in the plants stem.
Answer:
RNA polymerase enzyme is responsible for the formation of mRNA from DNA template during transcription.